The 544-page
novel was published by Harpercollins in 1993 and the originally printed in
1984. This novel was in cinema in 1990 and was starring by Sean Connery but
unfortunately I don’t see the movie yet. This political techno-thriller
delivers the reader to high level of imagination. Soviet just launched Red
October, a high technology submarine with nuclear reactor. An undetected vessel
is hunted by British and American, but the Russian wanted to destroy her. The
late Clancy introduced his main character Dr Jack Ryan, an intelligence
analyst, to locate the vessel. It was only him and Mr. President knew his
undercover mission beneath the cold Atlantic waters to get Red October. No
doubt, the author did detailed studies on nuclear submarines for this book. This
is the third Clancy’s novel that I post.
The Hunt for Red October (1984), Tom Clancy: Summary
First Rank Marko
Ramius of the Soviet Navy was dressed for the Artic conditions normal to the
Northern Fleet submarine base at Polyarnyy. Marko’s father, Aleksandr Ramius,
had been a hero of Party, a dedicated, believing Communist who had served
Stalin faithfully and well. Aleksandr had been a true Soviet hero- and Marko
was deeply ashamed to be his son. His mother’s health had been broken during
the endless siege of Leningrad. She died giving birth to him, and he was raised
by his paternal grandmother in Lithuania while his father strutted through the
Party Central, awaiting his promotion to Moscow. By choice Marko became
individual in his thinking.
Grandmother
Hilda told him bedtime stories from the Bible, each with lesson of right and
wrong, virtue and reward. Roman Catholicism had been brutally suppressed in the
Baltic States. As a boy, Ramius sensed more than thought that Soviet Communism
ignored a basic human need. He at once fell in love with submarines and at the
same time submarines were the only offensive arm that the navy had, and from
the first Marko wanted to be on the cutting edge. He graduated from the
Nakhimov School first in his class, winner of the gold-plated sextant for his
mastery of theoretical navigation. By the time Marko’s father was a candidate
member of the Presidium, as the Politburo was then called, and very proud of
his son.
By the thirty,
Marko had his first command and a new wife. Natalia Bogdonova was the daughter
of another Presidium member whose diplomatic duties had taken him and his
family all over the world. She was a
pretty, delicate woman, sophisticated by Russian standards, who polished her
husband’s passable English with American and Britain books- politically
approved ones to be sure mainly the thoughts of Western leftists, but also a
smattering of genuine literature, including Hemingway, Twain, and Upton
Sinclair. Natalia had never been a healthy girl. They had no children. The fine
woman killed by an incompetent fool of surgeon. Marko was soon known as a very
hard man to please as a junior quality control inspector. He became an expert
in nuclear engineering, spent two years as starpom, and then received his first
nuclear command. It was men like Ramius who went out to challenge the Americans
and the British.
Captain Second
Rank Victor Alexievich Tupolev the driver of the V.K Kolonov waited for the Red
October to arrive for the beginning of Exercise October Frost. The Konovalov
had been built with the best sonar systems the Soviet Union had yet produced,
copied closely from the French DUUV-23 and a bit improved, the factory
technicians said. Tupolev had served with Marko Ramius, the Schoolmaster, for
two years. He called Ramius as a fox, and an old grey-whiskered fox. He now in
his third year of command had been one of the Schoolmaster’s star pupils. His
current vessel was a brand-new Alfa, the fastest submarine ever made. The
exercise was arranged by Admiral Korov. The mission orders were sealed. Admiral
Korov, commander of the Northern Fleet, was an honorable man and old friend of
Marko. Marko was a fox to him and Tupolev planned to be new master.
He had already
passed through three separate security check, when he walked down on the top
floor of Langley, Virginia, headquarters of Central Intelligence Agency. Dr
Jack Ryan was physically unremarkable. His life, he judged, was already as
complicated as it needed to be. It included a wife he loved and two children he
doted on, a job that tested his intellect, and sufficient financial
independence to choose his own path. The path he had chosen was in CIA.
He brought the
photographs of the new Soviet missile boat, Red October. Ryan believed that it
was only an engineer could analyze the photos. Oliver Wendell Tyler aka Skip
Tyler lost his leg in auto accident and was up for command of the Los Angeles.
He has a doctorate in engineering from MIT. Dr Tyler was a former naval officer
who was now associate professor of engineering at Naval Academy and paid
consultant to Sea Systems Command and an expert in the analysis of Soviet naval
technology. Skip Tyler concluded that the doors of Red October were the intake
exhaust vents for new silent propulsion system.
Jack Ryan found
the sub driver was Marko Ramius, the best sub driver Soviet had. The day Red
October sailed, Caption Ramius evidently posted a letter to Admiral Yuri Ilyich
Padorin. Padorin was a chief of the Main Political Administration of Soviet
Navy. It began to happen not hours after that letter was opened. Fifty-eight nuclear-powered submarines and
twenty-eight major surface combatants all headed away. Dr Jack Ryan studied
Russian’s submarines were all heading southwest towards the US coast. He
suggested to Mr. President Red October to locate and sink her. Based on
evaluation of intelligence data, Red October was attempting to defect to United
State.
Red October was
very large vessel, about 650 feet long, a beam of roughly 85 feet, and an
estimated submerged displacement of 32,000 tons. She carried twenty-six
missiles instead of our twenty four. Operating a twin-screw missile boat on one
wheel would probably be tricky. She was a fitting named for a Soviet
battleship. The Soviet fleet ballistic missile submarine Red October,
photographed by a British agent in her dock at their sub marine base at
Polyarnyy, near Murmansk in northern Russia. Red October carried twenty-six
SS-N20 Seahawk missiles, each eight 500-kiloton multiple independently
targetable re-entry vehicle- enough to destroy two hundred cities. The only
mission of Red October was to evade detection by anyone. They wanted to teach
Americans a lesson about Soviet technology that they would not soon forget.
American coast to challenge and defeated their newest and best hunter
submarines.
Russians would
proceed all the way to their socialist brothers in Cuba. Comrade Captain
Borodin Engineer. The political officer abroad Red October was Ivan Yurievich
Putin, a faithful Party member. Petrov the Comrade Doctor declared the death of
Putin at the Red October was an accident, but Admiral Yuri Ilyich Padorin, the
chief of the Main Political Administration in Kremlin, accused this death as
Ramius’s treason. Meanwhile Comrade Melekhin as Comrade Reactor found a major
problem- a sabotage. He believed an imperialist agent has sabotaged Red
October. A skilled work, whoever did it was no amateur had disabled the
radiation monitor instruments, then he probably, arranged a low-level leak in
hop piping.
The USS Dallas,
a 688-class attack submarine, was forty miles from the coast of Iceland,
approaching her patrol station, code named Toll Booth. She was two days there
and participated in the NATO war game. It was yet another top performance for
the Dallas and her skipper, Commander Bart Mancuso, one of the youngest
submarine commanders in the US Navy. Southwest of Iceland the Russian boats
would race down underwater highlands pointing to the deep Atlantic basin.
Fourteen months before Dallas’s present patrol, the USS Los Angeles had been
tracking a Soviet Victor II-class attack marine.
The sonar man
Jonesy in Dallas made a contact to Skipper. He got the message, it was Russian
sub. Two hundred miles northeast of the Dallas, in the Norwegian Sea, the
Konovalov was racing southwest at forty-one knots. Captain Tupolev reread the
dispatched he had received two days before. His emotions alternated between
rage and grief. The Schoolmaster had done that. He was the former pupil of the
traitor Ramius. He admitted to himself, Marko had been a good friend and a fine
teacher. He had to kill him. Marko Ramius had pulled a trick on everyone, not just
the Konovalov.
The British Sea
Harrier FRS.4 appeared in a minute early. The pilot Tony Parker took Jack Ryan
and landed on Invincible. The vessel seemed to be corkscrewing in following
sea, in the north Atlantic winter. Vice Admiral John White welcomed Ryan and he
was there for one mission; to locate Red October. The Invincible headed west
and Kennedy was moving east at high speed.
The Soviet
ambassador was interrogated in the Oval office. When the President US asked him
about the currently nearly a hundred Soviet naval vessels operating in North
Atlantic or heading in that direction, the ambassador said that his military
adviser told him it was only a war exercise. Mr. President told him to report
to his superiors in Moscow that US will deploy ships and aircraft to observe
Soviet’s. It was believed the naval architect who was believed to have designed
the Red October was supposed to have gone with her. A British agent had
reported that detonators for the various weapon carried by the surface ships had
been hastily taken abroad from their usual storage depots ashore.
Finally, there
was an unconfirmed report that Admiral Korov, commander of the Northern Fleet,
was not his command post; his whereabouts were unknown. The Soviet ambassador
Arbatov was back to White House brought the latest report. He was instructed to
convey the regrets of Soviet government that one of Soviet’s nuclear submarines
was missing and presumed lost. A nuclear submarine posted on the greatest
importance, and consequently those elected for it were among the best educated
and trusted men In particular case, several members of the crew – the officers,
were sons of high Party officials. President US offered the assistance and the
resources of the United States in the search Soviet’s missing country men.
Vice Admiral
Dodge, senior admiral the Los Angeles-class attacked submarines through their
lenghty development programme. The USS Pogy was three hundred miles northeast
of Norfolk, awating the arrival of two Soviet Alfa-class submarines. Commander
Wood was on his first deployment as a commanding officer after a year of desk
duty in Washington. Commander Wood heard whoosing sound. Skipper listened to
direct sonar input and studied the sound as accidental diesel-powered
submarine. The unknown submarine was flooding. The crews screamed. Men were
dying, Russian, the enemy. Ramius announced to his crews that the imperialist
spy sabotaged the vessel. They had lost and they needed assistance. He took
full responsibility for that.
It was reactor
accident made Red October had been detected by American and British ships. Ryan
offered a rescue and they would be treated as guest. Jack Ryan heard a major
leak in reactor system from Marko Ramius. Everybody already thought Red October
has sunk, but few American crews could operate the vessel. She would be
escorted by Dallas and Pogy. The V.K Konovalov fired Red October. The explosion
had occurred in Red October and leaked the radio room. Tupolev wanted to kill
Marko and prove he was the new master. The Konovalov was shot by Red October.
In few minutes the submarine was upside down, half the crews were already
drowning. The contact with Red October
ended, when the Konovalov’s flooded. The only marker on the Konovalov’s grave
was a mass of bubbles.
The Soviet
outdid themselves getting their men away from the US. A pair of mobile lounges
drove from the terminal building two miles to the waiting aircraft. Inside them
the crewmen of the Red October looked out the snow-dusted countryside, knowing
this their final look at America. A major KGB interrogator asked Petrov and the
Chief Engineer Melekhin. Melekhin said that it was Admiral Korov’s order to do
so close to American coast but the KGB interrogator declared the commander of
the Northern Fleet had died of a cerebral haemorrhage two hours into his
interrogation in Lubyanka.
Eight hours run
to Norfolk, Virginia, Red October sat alone with dry dock draining around her,
guarding by twenty armed marines. Already a select group of engineers and
technician was inspecting her. Ramius, his officers, and personal gears were
taken to a CIA safe house and enjoyed the freedom air of the United States.
Jack Ryan flew to his family.
******
Sekapur Sirih
Ini adalah
ketiga kalinya membaca novel karya Tom Clancy yang sekaligus postingan ketiga
juga. Novel setebal 544 halaman, pertama kali dicetak pada tahun 1984 dan telah
difilmkan juga yang dibintangi oleh Sean Connery. Oleh kritikus Rotten Tomato
mendapat pujian 86%. Buku yang saya bahas kali ini adalah terbitan tahun 1993.
Seperti biasanya
novel Tom Clancy menyampaikan isu global, politik, dan persenjataan perang.
Dalam buku ini, Red October, sebuah kapal selam perang handal milik Soviet membawa reaktor nuklir membuat
panik Gedung Putih Amerika Serikat. Kapal hebat tidak terdeteksi dan memunculkan
kecurigaan pada pihak Amerika. Tokoh agen analis CIA, Dr Jack Ryan, dipercaya
oleh Presiden Amerika mengejar kapal misil itu dalam sebuah misi rahasia dan
hanya mereka berdua yang mengetahuinya.
Terjemahan dalam Bahasa Indonesia: the Hunt for Red Oktober (1984), Tom Clancy
Seorang kapten
tangguh bersama kru-nya baru saja memasuki perairan Polynarnyy meninggalkan
lautan Rusia. Ini adalah peluncuran sebuah kapal selam berteknologi tinggi
bernama Red October. Marko Ramius adalah putra seorang pahlawan dan anggota
elit Partai Komunis Soviet yang disegani. Marko kehilangan ibunya ketika masa
persalinan dirinya, dia pun dibesarkan nenek dari pihak ayahnya. Nenek Gilda
membesarkannya dengan nilai-nilai Katolik sejati, Marko terbiasa dihantarkan
tidur dengan Kisah Alkitab. Nilai kasih dan Kekristenan telah tumbuh di dalam
dirinya.
Jika ayahnya
mengetahui hal itu tentu akan disambut buruk, Soviet sedang dalam perang dingin
dengan Vatikan. Negara agama itu telah menguasai wilayah Soviet. Memasuki masa
sekolah, Marko dikirim ke sekolah terbaik. Dia tertarik bersekolah di sekolah
angkatan kelautan. Dengan kecerdasannya, dia pun menjadi orang yang tangguh,
pintar, dan handal dalam penguasaan sains dan teknologi kapal torpedo.
Prestasinya sangat membanggakan ayahnya. Pada usia awal tiga puluhan dia
menikahi gadis cantik standar Rusia dengan kecerdasan luar biasa yang
menggemari karya sastra seperti karya Hemingway, Twain, and Upton Sinclair.
Natalia Bogdova beberapa kali mengalami keguguran dan meninggal di tangan ahli
bedah yang kurang pengalaman atau kelewat bodoh ketika melahirkan. Marko tidak
memiliki anak.
Red October
merupakan kapal selam misil berukuran sangat besar dengan teknologi terbaru dan
membawa reaktor nuklir. Pertama dan terbaru apalagi dia memiliki kemampuan
tidak terdeteksi. Sebuah peluncuran uji coba. The V. Konovalov, kapal selam
Soviet juga, telah menanti kapal yang lebih tepat disebut sebagai kapal perang.
Kapten Tupolev yang merupakan mantan murid didik dari Kapten Marko mendapat
perintah untuk masa latihan dengan Red October. Tupolev sosok handal, pintar
dan terbaik sama seperti Gurunya Marko. Tetapi dia sangat berambisi memiliki
reputasi Gurunya.
Seorang agen
analis muda dan berperawakan menarik memasuki gedung CIA Langley, Virginia. Dr
Jack Ryan menenteng beberapa foto hasil jepretan dari agen Inggris. Gambar
kegiatan sebuah kapal selam besar. Oleh atasannya, gambar bukti ini pun membawa
Jack Ryan bertemu langsung dengan Presiden Amerika di Gedung Putih. Setelah
memberikan presentasi tentang gambar itu, Dr Ryan mengajukan pengejaran kapal
berbahaya itu dan diiringi sejumlah kapal selam lainnya. Arah mereka menuju
pantai Amerika, diduga Soviet mengajak perang. Sang analis menyarankan bila
perlu menenggelamkan kapal torpedo itu. Sang Presiden memanggil Dubes Soviet
dan sang Dubes menyatakan bahwa kapal itu hanya latihan perang saja. Presiden
mengancam akan mengirimkan kapal selam Amerika untuk memantau kapal-kapal
Soviet. Dalam keadaan marah Presiden berpesan agar memberitahu pihak penguasa
tertinggi Soviet.
Sang Dubes
kembali ke Gedung putih dan memberi pesan dari atasannya di Soviet. Tidak ada
niat mereka untuk perang dan tidak ada perintah mendekati perairan Amerika.
Seorang Kapten handal mereka tidak ada kabar, Kapten Korov, meninggalkan
tugasnya dan Red October sendiri kehilangan kontak. Kapal mereka telah hilang
dan tidak terdeteksi dengan membawa kru terbaik dan bahkan putra orang anggota
partai terpandang di dalamnya. Presiden pun menawarkan bantuan untuk pencarian
kapal itu. Dr Skip Tyler seorang mantan angkatan laut yang kehilangan kakinya
akibat kecelakaan mobil, kini menjadi seorang pendidik, Profesor pada Akademi
Naval (Angkatan Laut), dan ahli konsultan kapal. Dia sangat ahli dalam
mendeteksi kapal selam dan mendeteksi mendengar teriakan orang dalam berbahasa
Rusia dan sepertinya ada banjir dan ledakan pada sebuah kapal selam.
Presiden pun
menugaskan Jack Ryan untuk pencarian kapal itu dalam sebuah misi rahasia. Hanya
dia dan Presiden yang tahu. Agen Ryan ditanamkan dalam sebuah kapal perang
Amerika dengan menyamar sebagai anggota angkatan laut. Dr. Tyler pun mengetahui
keberadaan kapal itu, Jack dan timnya berhasil masuk ke dalam kapal itu.
Laporan Tyler sangat cocok dengan keadaan Red October yang, air membanjiri
beberapa ruang kapal besar itu. Kapten Marko pun menjelaskan bahwa reaktor
nuklir bocor. Dengan keahlian beberapa kru Amerika, kebocoran nuklir kapal teratasi. Menurut laporan Kepala Mesin
pada Kapten Marko, kebocoran reaktor seperti unsur kesengajaan. Sepertinya
sabotase.
Kapten Tupolev
sangat kecewa dengan membaiknya Red October, ambisi ingin menghancurkan kapal
itu semakin kuat dan tembakan demi tembakan dilakukan dan melukai beberapa kru
termasuk Kapten Marko. Beberapa kapal selam Amerika telah mengawal Red October
dan mendeteksi tembak-menembak antar kedua kapal. Ambisi sang kapten ingin
membunuh Marko tenggelam seiring tenggelamnya kapal the V. Konovalov
perlahan-lahan. Tak satu pun yang selamat. Red October dievakuasi ke pantai
Amerika. Tim investigasi KGB mendatangi para kru. Insinyur kapal bersaksi
menerima perintah dari Kapten Korov untuk mendekati pantai Amerika, padahal
Kapten Korov meninggal dunia dalam masa investigasi akibat sakit. Sebagian
besar kru telah berada di dalam sebuah bis dan siap terbang ke Soviet, namun
Marko dan krunya menikmati udara Amerika dan ditempatkan di sebuah safe house. Red
October berada di sebuah pelabuhan Amerika untuk diperbaiki. Jack Ryan pun
terbang pulang menemui keluarganya.
******